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What is Cervical Cancer and Treatment of Cervical Cancer?

Cervical cancer treatment options depend on several factors, including the stage of cancer, the patient's age, and overall health, and whether the patient wants to preserve fertility. The main treatment options for Treatment of cervical cancer include:

  1. Surgery: The primary treatment for early-stage cervical cancer is surgery. The most common surgical procedure for cervical cancer is a radical hysterectomy, which involves the removal of the uterus, cervix, and surrounding tissues. In some cases, a bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, which involves the removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes, may also be necessary.

  2. Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy may be used alone or in combination with surgery to treat cervical cancer. This treatment uses high-energy X-rays or other types of radiation to kill cancer cells. External beam radiation therapy and brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy) are the two main types of radiation therapy used for cervical cancer.

  3. Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It may be used in combination with radiation therapy or surgery to treat cervical cancer, especially if cancer has spread beyond the cervix.

  4. Targeted therapy: Targeted therapy is a newer approach to treating cervical cancer that involves drugs that specifically target the cancer cells' genetic mutations or proteins. This type of treatment is typically reserved for advanced-stage cervical cancer that has not responded to other treatments.

  5. Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that works by boosting the body's immune system to fight cancer cells. This approach is still being studied for the treatment of cervical cancer, but it shows promise in clinical trials.

At Sunrise Hospital the treatment plan for cervical cancer is highly individualized and depends on the specific characteristics of the cancer and the patient. It's important for patients to work closely with their healthcare team to determine the best course of treatment.

For More Information - Treatment of Cervical Cancer

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